Saturday, December 28, 2019

Khrushchev s Influence On America - 1543 Words

From 1890-1990, America as a nation experienced constant, dynamic forces from a multiplicity of men and women. When one recalls these people, impactful Americans such as FDR, Henry Ford, Walt Disney, and many others come to mind. However, rarely does one look outside the country for people who created a lasting impact, although certain foreigners molded America during their lives. This particularly applies in the case of Nikita Khrushchev, as despite his status as the leader of another nation, he exerted the greatest influence on America during the time period. Nikita Khrushchev, the First Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union from 1953-1964 and the Soviet Premier from 1958-1964, rose to power in the chaos after Stalin’s death. During his time as leader, Khrushchev took part in many events that defined the climate of the Cold War. In the Berlin Crisis, where a significant number of people were leaving East Berlin for West Berlin, Khrushchev played a key role by demanding Kennedy attend a meeting to discuss the problem, and subsequently disrespecting the young president. Later on, in the Cuban Missile Crisis, where an American U-2 Spy Plane discovered offensive nuclear missiles in Cuba, Khrushchev further complicated the dire situation through his refusal to remove the weaponry. Beyond direct conflicts, Khrushchev sponsored the growth of the U.S.S.R.’s space program, leading to the launch of Sputnik I, and furthering the tense relationship between the SovietShow MoreRelatedThe Cuban Missile Crisis Essay1292 Words   |  6 Pagesnuclear weapons and nearly ended everything with them as well. America placed Jupiter Missiles with nuclear capabilities in Turkey and Italy, as part of NATO’s cold war deterrent against the soviets. This is what many people say started the tensions, we placed Nukes at their doorstep, thusly Nikita Khrushchev, the Soviet Premier feared the imbalance of power would prompt America to strike first. W hile this psychological fear of Khrushchevs is a piece to the puzzle, many other things factor into theRead MoreMilitary And Political Tension During The Cold War997 Words   |  4 Pagesduring 1947-1991, between the two countries that emerged as the world super powers at the end of the World War II, the United States of America and the Soviet Union. Quite a few events took place during the cold war that shape the country and its foreign policies during the cold war and a few years after it. Some of the events or policies that took place in the 1950’s pertaining to the cold war are: The Warsaw pact, the invention of U2 spy planes, Truman signing the Mutual Security Act, the constructionRead MoreThe Cuban Missile Crisis : The Most Dangerous Time1421 Words   |  6 Pagestime in history. Within this 16 day span the world would be on edge, as the possibility of nuclear warfare was as close as it has ever been. Prior to the Cuban Missile Crisis, the U.S. had long economic and political ties with Cuba. In the Spanish-America War the U.S. helped Cuba gain its independence from Spain with military support. Soon after the U.S implemented the Platt Amendments that were used to protect Cuba’s independence from foreign intervention, and permitted U.S. involvement in all ofRead MoreFidel Castro Is The Man Associated With The Failure And1037 Words   |  5 PagesFidel Castro is the man associated with the failure and success of Cuba throughout the 20th Century. This essay will explore his role and influence in one of humanity s darkest moments, the Cuban missile crisis, which was a defining moment in Castro’s political life. As the leader of Cuba during the Cold War and Cuban missile crisis, he was responsible for defending Cuba sovereignty and interests amongst the superpower - the United States and Soviet Union. Memoirs would argue that former US PresidentRead MoreA â€Å"Cold Warà ¢â‚¬  has the definition of, â€Å"a conflict characterized by the use of means short of1700 Words   |  7 Pagesconflict characterized by the use of means short of sustained overt military action†. This is exactly what happened between two world superpowers, the United States, which was led by President Kennedy, and the Soviet Union, which was led by Premier Khrushchev, between the years of 1945 and 1990. The U.S. tried to keep communist contained so that it would not spread, but the U.S.S.R. had other plans. Though no large scale military attack between the two directly, there were several small skirmishes inRead MoreThe Views Between Communism And Capitalism Essay1417 Words   |  6 Pagesfor both comes down to quality of life. We can assume this is an argument between which is better for society, the Kitchen Debates explains the interaction between the United States’ Vice President Richard Nixon and Soviet Union’s Premier Nikita Khrushchev, as they showcase what each country has to offer. Through these exhibits, we get an understanding as to why their own views are considered superior, as they reflect on their own. By analyzing each party’s statements, we are able to figure out whyRead MoreThe Role Of Government In Indonesia1051 Words   |  5 PagesP.I persuaded people through flashy, deceitful, slogans accusations of blasphemy and capitalizing on anti-Western sentiments. The F.P.I.’s aim is to enact Sharia law in the near future, and their job has yet to truly take off, with analysts stating that religion has become a key player in Indonesian politics, despite a history of religious pluralism. The F.P.I.’s emotional exploitation for power is a continuous pattern in history, and is demonstrated by Adolf Hitler’s rise to power, Fidel Castro’sRead MoreTruman Doctrine1575 Words   |  7 Pagesspecific reason and therefore everything has its own time and place. One significant event in United States history had been the Vietnam War. However, the Vietnam War that I speak of didnà #9472;#8805;t last from the mid 1960à #9472;#8805;s to early 1970à #9472;#8805;s. Rather, the events that had lead up to the proceedings of the situation in Vietnam began on March 12, 1947 with the creation of the Truman Doctrine. Proceeding World War II, the threat of communism had been particularly high. In factRead MoreCuban Missile Crisis : The United States1054 Words   |  5 PagesSoviet Union. Starting with the Cuban Revolution in the 1950’s, which lead to our failure at the Bay of Pigs, and eventually culminating with the thirteen-day confrontation between our government and the government of the USSR regarding the placement of ballistic missiles in our close Caribbean neighbor, Cuba, the Cuban Missile Crisis was truly a terrifying experience. The placement of ballistic missiles in Cuba by Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev not only had massive implications in the Western hemisphereRead MoreThe Realist Perspective of the Cuban Missile Crisis 912 Words   |  4 Pagesbrought the world closer to nuclear war than ever before. In October of 1962 multiple nuclear missiles of the Soviet Union’ s were discovered in Cuba, a mere 90 miles south of the United States. Given the communist ties betwee n Cuba and the USSR, this poised a considerable threat to our national security. Throughout the 14 days the two leaders, John F. Kennedy and Nikita Khrushchev struggled to clearly understand each others‘ genuine intentions. Actions taken by each state during this crisis demonstrates

Thursday, December 19, 2019

Essay about Information Processing Theory - 1186 Words

Information Processing Theory Selicia Whidbee-Denmon AED202 April 1, 2012 Tracey Morgado Abstract Information Processing Theory The information processing theory is a group of theoretical frame works that address how the human beings receive, think about, mentally, modify and remember information and how such cognitive processes change over the course of development. (Child development pg.186) Information processing theory emerged in the late 1950s and early 1960s and has continued to evolve in the decades that have followed. (Child development pg.186) The five key components in the information process theory are sensation, perception, sensory register, working memory, and long-term memory. Sensation is the physiological†¦show more content†¦Then the information goes to working memory, which allows that active information to stay around for a few seconds. After that, in-depth processing begins making connections between new information and existing knowledge through rehearsal, organization, and elaboration. Last is the long-term memory which now stores the information for retrieval at a later day and time. Input from the environment is what keeps information going in the model. As a child grows, the child’s information becomes more complex, the distractions start to decrease and the attention span becomes longer. Children begin to process more and more and faster. The information process theory is used by researchers to study cognitive development in children. They have focused on areas such as the gradual improvements in children’s ability to take in information and focus selectively on certain parts of it and their increase attention spans and capacity for memory storage. (Ken R. Wells, healthofchildren.com) Infants-two years old As babies come into the world, they learn to use their senses to explore the world around them. Most newborns focus on and follow objects. Babies also see all colors, then they start recognizing faces and they also start imitating facial expressions of others. My four month old baby did see the different objects and tried to reach out to them. When he sees something new, he will touch it and then try to put it in his mouth. Or when heShow MoreRelatedInformation Processing Theory2838 Words   |  12 PagesThe information processing theory approach to the study of cognitive development evolved out of the American experimental tradition in psychology. Developmental psychologists who adopt the information-processing perspective account for mental development in terms of maturation changes in basic components of a child’s mind. The theory is based on the idea that humans process the information they receive, rather than merely responding to stimuli. This perspective equates the mi nd to a computer, whichRead MoreInformation Processing Theory2744 Words   |  11 PagesEntertaining Speech An entertaining speech is one whose sole purpose is to have the audience enjoy the presentation. The purpose of an entertaining speech is not to educate, inform or inspire †¦ it is to make the audience smile, relax, enjoy and maybe even laugh their heads off. How do you make a speech entertaining? There are many ways to entertain an audience. You can: * tell jokes * tell funny stories * dramatize an anecdote * tell a scary story When it comes right down toRead MoreThe Theory, Cognitive, And Information Processing911 Words   |  4 Pagesthrough experience. Each person has a unique way of learning, and for a child, it is the teacher s responsibility to understand how each child learns. There are several different learning theories. However, we will be discussing these three main theories Behavioral, Social Cognitive, and Information Processing. Behaviorism is everything that we can directly observe. According to the text on page 308, For the behaviorist, behavior is everything that we do, both verbal or nonverbal, thatRead MoreThe Social Information Processing Theory Essay2258 Words   |  10 Pagesliterary sources reviewed, researchers conducted independent studies that provide insight into the relationship between MMC and an increased aversion to in-person communication. Originally based on early computer technology, the social information processing theory (SIP), developed by Joseph Walther (Griffin, 2012) in the early 1990’s, derived from relevance from the asynchronous nature of computer mediated communication at the time. As technology has evolved, computers are no longer the only deviceRead MoreUnderstanding Piaget Theory And Information Processing Theory1208 Words   |  5 Pagesof Cognitive theories has many different aspects that have been debated many years ago. Developmental psychologists try to explain cognitive development approaches which describe the process of human s thought. One of the developmental psychologist who studied on the area of cognitive was Jean Piaget. Jean Piaget a Swiss psychologist was the first developmental researcher who has extensive research on cognitive development. In addition, the revolution of Jean Piaget’s cognitive theory has changedRead MoreStages of Learning and Information Processing Theory1694 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿ Basketball Research Report [Type the document subtitle] 3/21/2014 18218 Table of Contents 1.0 Introduction 2 2.0 Stages of Learning 2/3 3.0 Information Processing Theory 3 4.0 Feedback 4 5.0 Conclusion 4 6.0 Appendices 5/6 7.0 Reference List 7 1.0 Introduction Motor learning, particularly in the early stages of learning a skill, involves attempts by learners to acquire an idea of the movement, (Gentile, 1972) or understand the basic pattern of coordination (NewellRead MoreNotes On Social Information Processing Theory1746 Words   |  7 PagesCoding Sheets 1 2 (Social Information Processing Theory) Coding Sheet 1 APA citation Lee, J., Lim, Y. (2014). Who says what about whom: Young voters’ impression formation of political candidates on social networking sites. Mass Communication Society, 17(4), 553-572. doi: 10.1018/015205436.2013.816743 Rationale or justification (page #: 553-555, 566-569) This topic is important because it allows us to gauge people’s perception and impressions of certain cues in the web environment. The researchRead MoreInformation Processing Theory: Influencing Cognition983 Words   |  4 PagesInformation Processing Theory: Influencing Cognition Historically, viable theoretical models have been developed and applied throughout the history of the field of psychology in an attempt to better understand how the human mind receives, processes, stores, and retrieves information. Understanding how the human brain receives, processes, stores, and recalls information is significantly important to psychological research of cognitive development and identifying deficiencies in learning. The vastRead MoreSocial Information Processing ( Sip ) Theory972 Words   |  4 PagesSocial Information Processing (SIP) Theory was developed by Joseph Walther and is used to explain how people form relationships across communication technologies. In the development stages, Walther built his theory using key ideas from Social Penetration theory and Uncertainty Reduction theory to aid understanding of SIP’s key concepts. Griffin (2015) explicitly states that SIP theory says that, â€Å"relationships grow only to the extent that parties first gain information about each other and use thatRead MoreModule Information Processing Theory of Learning2021 Words   |  9 PagesModule Information Processing Theory of Learning INTRODUCTION The information processing theory approach to the study of cognitive development evolved out of the American experimental tradition in psychology. Information processing theorists proposed that like the computer, the human mind is a system that processes information through the application of logical rules and strategies. Like the computer, the mind has a limited capacity for the amount and nature of the information it can process Objectives

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Trade Ethics Principles

Question: Task 1 1.1. Explain the background and development of theoretical ethical approaches 1.2. Compare and contrast absolute and relative ethics 1.3. Explain the ethical issues which can affect the operational activities of a business. Task 2 2.1. Explain how business objectives are affected by ethical considerations. 2.1. Evaluate the implications for a business and its stakeholders to operate ethically Task 3 3.1. Assess the role of the company acting as moral agent 3.2. Analyse the development of mechanisms for achieving employee involvement and empowerment. Task 4 4.1. Research a current ethical issue affecting Primark. 4.2. Report on how Primark could improve the ethics of their operations whilst meeting objectives and ensuring good employer/employee relationships. 4.3. Design a suitable ethical code for your client. Answer: Introduction Business or trade ethics and principles can be explained as a collection of ethic and moralistic beliefs that monitor the behavior of an association and its representatives. Business beliefs are depended on ethic moral ideals that a company or its workers and employees grasp while operating the company business and look out for the business destination and goals. Mostly there is a code of ethics for all of the businesses (Absolute Versus Relative Success, 2002) that is distributed throughout the company and this code is followed or accepted by both administration and workers or employees in conducting companys various activities and like this they become the organization of commercial traditions of the association. This study and research includes that the customers require stylish clothes at reasonable prices. This research study shows that how Primark authority the garments it market in its chains in principled and light pattern, often at an additional price to itself. Trade morals and ethics are system of behavior and ethics of behavior within company contact that engage doing the correct thing. Task 1 Theoretical Ethical Approaches Development and Background The past of theoretical expansion in trade and business ethics or morals is wealthy or also very prosperous and subsequently this is a complete summary and outline of those expansions. Moral objectifies to the principles that differentiate the good things from the wrong ones in provisions of the behavior of an organization and the (ASADA, 2010) company. The verdict of an association may be morally the wrong or completely right. Teleological theory is defined as a perspective which is that if the outcome of a positive behavior is ethically right then any mode in receiving objectives must be acceptable. And therefore despite of the process the outcome of the great behaviour should be ethically right. Deontology is like a different side of the theory of Teleological and it argues on the fact that the task perform in obtaining a goal should be ethically correct and suitable. It mostly focused for the ethical duties and principles of a organization and company. Relative and Absolute Ethics Unconditional Ethics (Absolute) or morals point out to the perception that there are few and sometimes it also concluded that one code is carried out and enforced to all nations usually. This code has to be obeyed by everybody and all community members should be alert of this and must stick with it, while, Relative Ethics or principles point out to the idea which include that no single ethical standard which must be enforced (LIAO, 2010) for everybody. The Relative ethics and morals acknowledges the reality that the ethical ideas and faith of dissimilar societies may vary from one another and thus there is no single code and the standard that can be arranged and must be pursued and held by everybody. Operational Activities and Ethical Issues There are various ethical or moral considerations which a business be required to follow as operating within a state. The concussion of moral concerns was originally must be treated as extra expenses for the organization, but a recent study shows that moral or ethical main concerns can in reality be utilized to raise the productivity of an industry. Following are a few characteristic moral concerns for the administration in any association. Employment Law within a corporation has to pursue this employment policy and laws of the culture and society. Naturally, the employment laws connected to operational conditions, less wages, and justice in the wages, and also with some of (Wieland, 2001) the anti-discriminatory policies like working hours for example. These rules and the employment methods fluctuate within different countries and within different organizations respectively. The Cultural interests within a society conclude how the employees and clients of an association such as othe r stakeholders conclude the equality in the actions of an association. Task 2 Ethical Considerations and Business Objectives Usually the main business objectives of the company have been to increase the income, sustainability, and also increase shareholders worth, but after progression of stakeholder premise there must be an essential move in the industry goals towards convention with stakeholders prospect and adding maximization of the benefits. Usual the stakeholders of the industry excluding shareholders are clients, (Hoffman, 1991) workers and suppliers. The Primark clash to make sure that within the supply sequence, the supplies are being produced under some quality operational circumstances and the workers are being properly treated. The Primark for this provides preparation and some of the financial assist for the suppliers. Implication of company Ethics for the organization and for Stakeholders There are important implications for the ethical considerations within the business and also for its different stakeholders. And there is a marvelous amount of study which shows that the corporate, communal responsibilities have straight and an optimistic connection with the benefits of an association. The study shows that (Wieland, 2001) business social liability aspects and ecological actions are used by the organization within their marketing campaigns so that increase within their corporate product and client loyalty which eventually increases with the benefits. The Primark must conduct usual and careful audits to ensure that the supplies are some necessary principles. These principles as a result bring in the viable benefit of the corporation and add to client loyalty and business and status of the corporation. Task 3 The Group performs like a moral agent: The business firm which is like a moral agent must be studied under main two paradigms such as, contractual and another one is partnership paradigms. Business dense can proceed like a moral agent up to an extent which is on the interior face that it enlist its workers into a scheme that is extra with a financial venture also (Davis, 1995)on the outside front it collaborate with diverse stakeholders and the concentration of such Business values. That is why the concept of agreement, however essential, to clarify the character of the association as a major moral agent to some extent. Contracts set up rights and also some obligations and state what others are and also whats mine. Employee Empowerment and the Employee Involvement Employee participation indicates to the proceeding whereby an association provides its employees a few chances in the choice making procedure and therefore in the choice of the corporation and frankly affects the work of the workers. Employee empowerment indicate to a business configuration that facilitates the non executive staff in captivating independent decisions throughout the path of delivering (Wieland, 2001) and their duties. And in Primark, the corporation follows some of the code of ethics and morals and make sure (Knight, 1966) that the comparable followed during its supply sequence. In totality the corporation helps their suppliers and their employees to become extra efficient and creative which in spin and helps the corporation to attain cost competence. Task 4 Ethical Issues or concerns affecting Primark With the increase of the so called globalization and also with the profit that its provide mainly small costs of manufacture have required a lot of industries and especially the fashion business to select for a broad manufacturing instead of restricted construction. Globalization mostly offers these organizations the increase of benefits and effectiveness within the supply chain of the company. Primark company has been bearing such types of issues and concerns within the last era and looking as there is a need for stressed out now and then need to arrange the compensation to the name and total sales amount of the corporation when such an unprincipled experience is reported. The difficulty is emerged within 2005 when company Primark scored and gained 3.5points from 20 points on the moral directory which is depend on employees rights and unfair practices in working. And as a result Primark clearly denied awareness of such kind if unethical practices between its suppliers. Primark could recover the morals of their working and operations In reaction to the procedures that query Primarks moral and ethical practices are exposed different unethical practices in the middle of its suppliers mostly those working within growing countries like India and one more such as Bangladesh; Primark converted its idea of announcing, As worldwide name within a worldwide supply chain and (Absolute Versus Relative Success, 2002) have a duty to perform ethically. Primark is dedicated to providing the great and possible worth for the clients, but never next to the expenditure of the public who compose the organization products and items. Primark also selected an Ethical deal manager who is answerable to accomplish day by day audits on accessible and recently selected suppliers to make sure that moral practices are definitely implemented. Suitable ethical code for client To make sure that such type of scandals never comes out in future and this ethical code that Primark uses to stick to following the some major aspects within the code of principles. Employees in some of the supplier factories might never face any type of bonded, compulsory and the involuntary. Labor, there should neither any employee who is grateful to present identity credentials and the economic drop to turn into an employee. There should be a sufficient indentation among operational time periods for the employees to relax. Avoiding protracted operations Conclusion This study concludes that there is a need for a proper and precise system for service records. The scheme must comprise pay and operational hour calculation. This study helps to understand that the system should be clear and obvious and the suppliers make sure that they have clean and precise record of dishonesty free operations and it is accurate that, obtaining the ethical corporation with different companies and organizations can go ahead to the prevention of such conflicts. References Absolute Versus Relative Success. (2002). Science, 295(5563), pp.2173l-2173. ASADA, Y. (2010). On the Choice of Absolute or Relative Inequality Measures. Milbank Quarterly, 88(4), pp.616-622. Betz, J. (1998). Business Ethics and Politics. Business Ethics Quarterly, 8(4), p.693. Blake, E. (1966). Should the Code of Ethics in Public Life be Absolute or Relative?. The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 363(1), pp.4-11. Davis, J. (1995). An Ethical Debate: Ethical issues. BMJ, 310(6983), pp.858-858. Goodpaster, K. (1991). Business Ethics and Stakeholder Analysis. Business Ethics Quarterly, 1(1), p.53. Hoffman, W. (1991). Business and Environmental Ethics. Business Ethics Quarterly, 1(2), p.169. Knight, F. (1966). Abstract Economics as Absolute Ethics. ETHICS, 76(3), p.163. LIAO, S. (2010). PARENTAL LOVE PILLS: SOME ETHICAL CONSIDERATIONS. Bioethics, 25(9), pp.489-494. Saxman, S. (2014). Ethical Considerations for Outcome-adaptive Trial Designs: A Clinical Researcher's Perspective. Bioethics, 29(2), pp.59-65. SOME ETHICAL ISSUES. (1977). Anthropology News, 18(9), pp.14-14. Wieland, J. (2001). The Ethics of Governance. Business Ethics Quarterly, 11(1), p.73.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Lord of the Flies- Summer Reading free essay sample

Summer Reading Journal â€Å"Lord of the Flies. † by William Golding Chapter 1 Summary-The boys find themselves on an island and introduce their selves to each other. The two boys talk about the crash and the possibility of there being no adults, and wondering if there are any other boys that were on the plane with them. They find a conch shell after swimming in the beach water and Piggy tells a story about a man and how he blew on the shell to make a noise. Therefore, the boys decide to try to find others by using the shell, once they starting blowing on it the other boys start coming out of the jungle.They held a short â€Å"meeting† and decided three of them were going to go on an expedition to scout out their surroundings. Response-I believe the boys are going to be disappointed to find out their on an island and begin to loose hope. We will write a custom essay sample on Lord of the Flies- Summer Reading or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I also think that there is going to be trouble later on with the whole group of boys. They are probably going to become uncivilized and slowly loose sanity. Chapter 2 Summary-When the expedition is over Ralph called another meeting and tells the boys the results. There are not adults on the island, and they need to find some essentials.The boys start to become startled from a story from one of the younger boys. Piggy convinces the boys there is nothing to worry about and they need to focus on surviving. Piggy tells them they need to try to build a fire, so using his glasses angled at the sun they do just that. One of the boys disappear ad Ralph pretends that nothing has happened but he is ashamed. Response-I believe that the numbers are going to start decreasing more rapidly as the nights go on. It will probably soon turn in to a â€Å"Witch hunt,† of sorts. They are going to start killing others because they believe that them to be guilty.I hope that some of the boys will make it off this island alive. Chapter 3 Summary-Jack is trying to hunt a pig and sadly, he fails and mean while the other boys are making huts. The younger boys are playing in the water, and Ralph becomes angered at the empty promises that he hears at the boys meetings. Ralph is griping about the food, the nightmares of young ones, and the lack if work shown. Ralph and jack begin to bicker, trying to rebuild the friendship, they go swimming and it only makes the feelings stronger. Simon is walking alone in the woods helping the little ones. He stumbles upon a beautiful scenery and decides to take it all in and sit down for a while. Response-The boys are already getting irritable with each other and at this point, it could get much worse if they continue on this path. I think that if things do not start changing the group is going to break into smaller ones. They may become rivals. Simon is probably going to be killed if he keeps walking off alone. Chapter 4 Summary-The boys start to get use to the island life. The group starts to get bad visions as they nap or sleep. The little ones are mostly eating fruit and playing all day.The fruit begins to cause stomach ailments. The older boys start to torment the little ones by ruining sand castles and throwing rocks but making sure to miss. Jack obsessed with killing a pig brings some boys into the woods and goes for a hunt. A ship is coming up on the horizon when Ralph looks for the signal fire that the hunters were suppose to keep up and its not there. He becomes enraged, and when the hunters return they are covered in blood and rejoicing. Piggy was whining about the fire when Jack slapped him so roughly that one of the lenses of his glasses shattered. Ralph scolds them again and Jack apologizes to Ralph but to Piggy. The boys eat and Ralph calls a meeting on the beach. Response-The boys are growing hostel towards each other and making enemies amongst themselves. They are slowly loosing sanity and human characteristics. The boys are probably going to begin to argue about the food. I think that at the rate their going it will take less then a week to break them. Chapter 5 Summary-Ralph walks on the beach thinking about many things that a weighing on his mind. He blows on the conch to call a meeting, to discuss the problems.The little ones nightmares for example, one of the little ones claim to have seen a beast. The larger boys run into the dark woods over something that might not even exist. Ralph considers giving up leadership but convinced not to by Simon and Piggy. The boys are woken up by the echoing sounds of crying from one of the little ones. Response- The little ones nightmares are getting worse, and some are claiming to have actually see beasts. This is raising emotions and fears in the other boys in the group. The lack of sleep is going to start to get to these boys, and now they have to find the child who is crying.Chapter 6 Summary-The twins are watching the signal fire and they fell asleep and were not aware of the ongoing war above them. The fighter planes have a dogfight and one parachutist being ejected and is killed as he lands being tangled in the tress. When the boys awake, they tend to the fire, the parachutist body cast a ghostly shadow on the ground, and the twins mistake it for a beast. They run back to Ralph and the others and tell theme about what they saw. The boys decide to search the island for monsters. They all go except for piggy and the little ones. Response-In the jungle at night is not a place for anyone much less these boys, as they venture out with fear in their hearts I’m worried something bad is going to happen and the are going to loose a lot of boys. The Effort put into this is just wasted energy. The boys are going to be lost or split up. Possibly even killed or worse murdered. Chapter 7 Summary-Ralph and the other boys are scouting out the island looking for â€Å"Monsters. † They stop to eat in the woods, Ralph is getting down about the way the group it going and Simon cheers him up.They go on another hunt and are reenacting the kill they are pretending one of the boys and they nearly kill him forgetting it is only a game. One of the boys suggest that next time the use a real pig and Jack says lets use a little one instead. Ralph reminds the group it is just a game. Some of them volunteer to go back to tell the others they will be back in the morning. Jack convinces Ralph to go up the mountain with them instead of going back. The boys come across an ape looking shadow and go back to tell the others of the beast.Response-I think that the little ones are becoming a target to the older boys for sick games. I believe that something bad is going to happen to them very soon. I am also worried for Ralph going along with the other two boys considering the circumstances. Chapter 8 Summary-The next morning the boys are all talking about the beast that they claimed to see the night before. Jack tells the other boys about Ralph refusing to climb the mountain because he was scared. He told the rest of the boys they should vote Ralph out of power when the boys reject jack suggestion he become extremely angry.He declared he was leaving and who ever wanted to come was welcome. That night some of the boys snuck away to join jacks group. Jacks group kills a pig and puts its head on a stake for a sacrifice to the â€Å"Beast. † Mean while, Jack’s group raids the beach and Simon, goes back to his place that he admired nature’s beauty and found the pig head. He had a hallucination of the head talking to him and he fainted. Response-I was not surprised at the group splitting but I thought it would be piggy getting mad at Jack. The violence is really starting to set in now especially between Jack and Ralph.I think the two groups are going to start a war for food and territory. The human characteristics and morals are almost completely gone now and other’s sanity is drifting farther and farther. This is going to be a sad ending. Chapter 9 Summary-Simon wakes up with a bloody nose and stumbling, he finds the parachutists and vomits. He cuts down the man to show them it was not a beast but simply the man. All of the other boys are having a feast together, on the pig, they killed previously and Simon walks out of the darkness.Jack is covered in paint like a savage and tells the boys to do a hunting dance. When the boys see Simon they do not recognize him and begin to peruse him, they viciously start to rip him apart with their bare hands and teeth. His cries of pain and desperation do him no good he trips over the rocks and lands on the beach and the boys kill him. The boys run for shelter as the rain pours down it washes away the remains of Simon and the parachutist the see this and run away screaming into the darkness. Response-The savageness of the group has taken over and the real killings begin.I think the longer they are trapped on this island the more vicious these killings will become. Ralph group better be prepared for what is most likely coming next. The insanity is overwhelming and frankly shocking to see just how easily a human mind is ruined. Chapter 10 Summary-The next morning Ralph and piggy wake up bruised and ashamed of the actions from the previous night. Ralph is hysterical about the murder and piggy is trying to convince him nothing has happened. Jacks group truly believe Simon was the beast and ties up a little one and beats him they declare that the beast can take on any form. LAfter on that day Ralph’s group makes a fire and then is attack, he is confused as to why they would have willingly shared the fire but piggy knows why, they stole his glasses and the power to make fire. Response-Seeing as jacks group has attacked Ralph’s I believe vengeance is not very far behind. They have already gone to the lengths what has to say they will not go farther. The violence is probably going to get worse and the groups are going to end up killing each other. Chapter 11 Summary-The boys try to build a fire in the cold and find it is impossible without the glasses.The boys have a meeting and decide to go reason with Jack. When they get to the camp Jack has armed guards waiting and they order him to leave while throwing stones. Then Jack and his hunter come out of the woods and they argue. Jack demands Ralph to leave and Ralph demands to give back piggy’s glasses they break into a fight. Jack yells to his hunters to capture the twins and Ralph attacks again. Jack pushes a large rock down the mountain just missing Ralph but knocking down piggy and sending him to his death.Ralph ran away and Jack began to torture the twins forcing them to join his side. Response-I think Ralph is going to come back and try to kill jack for pay back. The twins with probably rebel within the group and help Ralph fight. I would hope the groups could just get along again to survive the predicament but it looks like only a few boys will survive. Chapter 12 Summary-Ralph hides in the jungle and thinks about all the death and realizes that all visions of civilization is now gone. He stumbles across the pigs’ head the â€Å"Lord of the flies,† just a skull now.He is mortified at the sight and out of anger takes the stick, which the skull was impaled with, as a weapon he plans to use on Jack. That night he goes back and finds the twins guarding the camp and they give him food but refuse to join him. He decides to sleep in a bush but wakes up to jack torturing one of the twins to find out where Ralph was hiding. Then Ralph realized they were trying to smoke him out with the rising flames. He fights his way past jack and some blood-covered hunters they chase him all the way to the beach where he collapses to the ground.Then Ralph looks up to see a naval officer who explained that he saw the flames of the fire. The officer looks at the boys and believes it is just all fun and games until is he told the truth. He is astounded at how quickly the boys, English boys have lost the rules of civilization. The boys ashamed and overwhelmed that they are going to be rescued sob uncontrollably. Response-The author showed just how fast we can loose our wits and sense of humanity. The author reveals just what be taken out of our normal surroundings can do. This book had a wonderful plot and a lot of imagination to create this classic.